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Common Mistakes

Mistakes that cost time, trust, and ceiling tiles.

A field-first mistake guide for duct-install apprentices.

Best use: read this before the mistake happens. Every card is a jobsite trap apprentices run into.
Common mistakes

First-year mistakes that create rework.

Each mistake gives the reason it happens, what to check instead, and what not to do.

Cutting before approval

Why it happens: the piece almost fits.

Check instead: Check latest print, system, access, rating, nearby utilities, and who approved the change.

Do not: Do not cut just to make it fit.

Burying damper access

Why it happens: ceiling/insulation comes fast.

Check instead: Check label, actuator, access side, sleeve, and future service path.

Do not: Do not cover dampers, labels, actuators, or access doors.

Using flex as a reroute

Why it happens: flex seems easy.

Check instead: Check route length, sag, kinks, collar connection, and airflow impact.

Do not: Do not use flex to hide a coordination problem.

Mastic over a bad joint

Why it happens: the crew is trying to pass test fast.

Check instead: Fix mechanical fit-up, gasket, corners, cleats, screws, and surface prep first.

Do not: Do not use sealant as a substitute for missing parts.

Moving supports casually

Why it happens: hanger is in the way.

Check instead: Check load path, anchor type, support spacing, seismic/brace notes, and duct weight.

Do not: Do not delete/move supports without direction.

Installing from old print

Why it happens: someone handed you a sheet.

Check instead: Check revision, date, clouds, shop drawings, and field condition.

Do not: Do not install from unverified drawings.

Wrong equipment clearance

Why it happens: duct route looks open.

Check instead: Check panels, filters, coils, belts, drains, controls, and service doors.

Do not: Do not block service access to make duct fit.

Treating grease duct like normal duct

Why it happens: it looks like exhaust.

Check instead: Check material, weld/wrap, slope, cleanouts, access, and AHJ/code details.

Do not: Do not cut/weld/wrap/seal without direction.

Not taking useful photos

Why it happens: panic mode.

Check instead: Take wide photo, close photo, measurement photo, and drawing/detail photo.

Do not: Do not send a mystery zoomed-in photo with no location.