Transitions & Reducers ยท Transitions & Reducers
Rectangular concentric transition
Centered size change
ConnectionTDC/TDF/S-drive
SupportSupports on adjacent duct
Before you start
- Confirm the large and small duct sizes, transition length, airflow direction, pressure class, joint type, and required support.
- Inspect the transition for racking, dented corners, bowed flanges, split seams, and incorrect size.
- Field-check both duct centerlines before lifting.
- Do not use a transition to bridge a gap longer or steeper than the approved fitting.
Tools and materials
Rectangular concentric transition, approved TDC/TDF or S-and-drive components, gasket, corners, cleats, approved fasteners, sealant, clamps, drift pins, level, laser, and adjacent duct supports.
Lay it out
- Mark the large-end and small-end centerlines.
- Confirm the transition is centered in both planes.
- Locate supports on the adjoining duct bodies so the transition is not carrying either run.
Set and support it
- Install adjacent supports before closing both joints.
- Set the transition at the correct elevation and keep it square.
- Support both duct runs independently.
Make the connection
- 1
Align and connect the large end first.
- 2
Square the transition body and recheck both centerlines.
- 3
Bring the small duct to the transition without pulling the fitting off center.
- 4
Complete the small-end mechanical joint.
- 5
Install required corners, cleats, bolts, or fasteners evenly.
- 6
Seal required joints and seams after the mechanical connection is complete.
- 7
Load the supports and verify the body remains centered.
Check the install
- The transition stays centered in both planes.
- The body is not racked or twisted.
- Both joints are fully seated and sealed.
- Seams remain intact.
- Neither adjoining run loads the fitting.
Common mistakes
- Using the transition to span an excessive gap.
- Connecting the large end before checking the small centerline.
- Pulling a racked fitting together with cleats or bolts.
- Leaving the transition unsupported between two heavy runs.
Stop and ask
Stop if the transition length, slope, size, centerline, or joint type differs from the approved design.