Spiral & Round Duct · Straight Runs & Assembly

Spiral concentric reducer

Centered size change

ConnectionSlip-fit/gasketed reducer
SupportSupports on adjacent straight sections

Before you start

  • Reducers are directional.
  • Confirm the airflow direction before you lift it.
  • Confirm the reduction is what the drawing calls for; an abrupt reduction that the design did not intend is a pressure loss and a noise complaint.
  • Stage the needed tools and materials before lifting the section: Reducer, supports for the adjacent straights, sealant or gaskets, fasteners, level, tape..

Tools and materials

Reducer, supports for the adjacent straights, sealant or gaskets, fasteners, level, tape.

Lay it out

  1. Confirm airflow direction and orient the reducer correctly. Mark it on the fitting so nobody flips it while you are on the ladder.
  2. Align the centerlines. On a concentric reducer both ends share a centerline and if they do not, one of your straights is off.

Set and support it

  1. Support the larger side and the downstream run. The reducer sits between supported pipe; it is not a hanger point.
  2. Use the approved support method for this condition: Supports on adjacent straight sections.

Make the connection

  1. 1

    Fully seat the large end.

  2. 2

    Fully seat the small end.

  3. 3

    Seal and fasten evenly around both joints.

Check the install

  • Centerlines aligned; sight through it.
  • No denting from forcing the fit.
  • Orientation correct for airflow.
  • Both joints concentric and fully seated.

Common mistakes

  • Hanging a support off the reducer. It is a transition fitting, not structure.
  • Reducer in backward. It happens more than anyone admits.
  • Stretching a reducer to cover a gap because the pipe came up short. Cut a new piece.
  • Centerlines off, so the downstream run steps sideways.

Stop and ask

Stop if reduction is too abrupt for project design or reducer is being stretched to cover a gap